Adult mental health

Psychologist vs psychiatrist for depression

In short: A psychiatrist can assess medical factors and discuss medication when appropriate, while a psychologist or counsellor may provide psychological assessment and therapy. The right starting point depends on the person’s symptoms, safety, preferences, and clinical needs.

What each professional may offer

Psychiatric assessment may consider mood, sleep, physical health, medicines, substances, family history, and safety. Psychological work may focus on thoughts, behaviour, relationships, coping, and patterns that affect daily life.

When support may be coordinated

Some people benefit from therapy, some from a medical review, and some from both. Coordination should be based on assessment rather than a promise of a particular outcome or treatment.

Questions to ask

If you are unsure where to begin, read the comparison guide or explore depression assessment information.